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Residency in Montréal, Quebec

65 programs list Montréal as where they train in 2027: 56 in the R-1 match and 9 in the FM/ES match, at 2 schools. They state 451 positions in all.

  • 1,762,949

    Population, 2021

  • A city of 100,000+

    Montréal population centre, 3,675,219 people

  • about 20 min drive

    Airport with scheduled flights

  • 8 h 42 min to 15 h 42 min

    Shortest and longest day

65 programs in 2027 · 56 R-1 · 9 FM/ES · 2 schools

See the programs
Montréal's downtown towers and the bridges over the St. Lawrence River, seen from above
Photo: CanadianPhotographer · CC0(opens in a new tab) · Wikimedia Commons(opens in a new tab)

Key numbers for Montréal

Winter

−9.2 °CJanuary mean8 h 42 mindaylight on 21 Dec

12.0 days a year below −20 °C · 217 cm of snow a year

Daily means, 1991–2020 normals, Montreal Trudeau (Airport), 11.2 km away.

Summer

21.7 °CJuly mean15 h 42 mindaylight on 21 Jun

Daily means, 1991–2020 normals, Montreal Trudeau (Airport), 11.2 km away.

Nearest city of 100,000+

This is one

Montréal population centre, 3,675,219 people.

Airport with scheduled flights

about 20 minby road

To Montreal / Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (YUL), 11.5 km away in a straight line.

Rent vs PGY-1 pay

$1,327a month

One-bedroom, new tenant, Bordeaux-Cartierville: 27.1% of gross PGY-1 pay in Quebec ($58,728 a year).

After tax (pay and rent after tax, on the provinces page)

Ochre marks a figure past a fixed line below, and nothing else. Places are not compared with each other.

The lines: under 8 h of daylight on 21 Dec; 17 h or more on 21 Jun; 30 or more days a year below −20 °C; 4 h or more by road to a city of 100,000+; 90 min or more by road to the airport; rent at 30% or more of gross PGY-1 pay.

Programs in Montréal

2027 programs whose location label names Montréal, grouped by match, disciplines A to Z.

R-1 match 56 programs

Enhanced skills (FM/ES) 9 programs

Hospitals in Montréal

Hospitals here whose clinical record system an official source states, A to Z. This is not a list of every hospital in Montréal: one that isn’t shown has no official statement we could find, which says nothing about its system. It describes the hospital, not any program.

  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal

    Clinical record
    OACIS (dossier clinique informatisé), system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine

    Clinical record
    DCi-ChartMaxx (dossier clinique informatisé), fully electronic record since May 2014 As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital de Lachine

    Clinical record
    TELUS (Oacis), since 2006, system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur-de-Montréal

    Clinical record
    Epic: Dossier santé numérique (DSN), fully electronic record since May 2026 As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital Fleury

    Clinical record
    Epic: Dossier santé numérique (DSN), fully electronic record since May 2026 As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital Général de Montréal

    Clinical record
    TELUS (Oacis), since 2006, system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital Neurologique de Montréal

    Clinical record
    TELUS (Oacis), since 2006, system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

  • Hôpital Royal Victoria

    Clinical record
    TELUS (Oacis), since 2006, system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

  • L'Hôpital de Montréal pour Enfants

    Clinical record
    TELUS (Oacis), since 2006, system named (how far it goes is not stated) As of 31 Oct 2026

Quebec's Dossier santé numérique is live at two regional health authorities only (Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal and Mauricie-et-Centre-du-Québec). No date is published for the other establishments. As of 31 Oct 2026

Verify with the official source: each source button opens the publisher’s own page.

Living in Montréal

Public statistics for this place, each with its source and reference period. They describe the place, not any program. Check each source before you rely on it.

More photos

Photos of Montréal from Wikimedia Commons, openly licensed and credited under each. They show the place, not the program.

Where it is and getting around

Map of the area around Montréal, with dashed rings 10 km and 50 km from the centre and the airport YUL marked.

The dashed rings are 10 km and 50 km from the centre of the place. This is a picture, not a live map.

Nearest airport with scheduled flights: YUL, 12 km away in a straight line.

Open on the map (the map page, with this province selected)

Drive times are free-flow estimates on roads from OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), rounded: no traffic, weather or ferry waits.

Nearest airport with scheduled flights
14.6 km by road Scheduled service as listed by OurAirports; check the airport for current routes.

Weather and daylight

Average temperature, °C

Average temperature by month: −9.2 °C in January, 21.7 °C in JulyMonthly mean temperature, January to December, in degrees Celsius: −9.2, −8.0, −2.0, 6.2, 13.9, 19.0, 21.7, 20.6, 16.0, 8.9, 2.3, −5.0. Year: 7.0.−20°−10°0°10°20°30°−9.2°JFMAMJ21.7°JASOND

Daily mean, 1991–2020 normals at Montreal Trudeau (Airport), 11.2 km away.

Show the numbers: Monthly climate normals, 1991–2020, from Montreal Trudeau (Airport)
Monthly climate normals, 1991–2020, from Montreal Trudeau (Airport)
MonthAverage temperature (°C)Snowfall (cm)Days below −20 °C
January−9.252.06.7
February−8.047.13.4
March−2.037.10.7
April6.214.80.0
May13.90.00.0
June19.00.00.0
July21.70.00.0
August20.60.00.0
September16.00.00.0
October8.91.10.0
November2.316.30.0
December−5.048.21.3
Whole year7.0216.612.0

Hours of daylight

Hours of daylight by month: 8 h 44 min in December, 15 h 40 min in JuneSunrise to sunset on the 15th of each month, in hours: 9.1, 10.4, 11.8, 13.5, 14.9, 15.7, 15.4, 14.2, 12.6, 11.0, 9.6, 8.7. Jun: 15 h 40 min. Dec: 8 h 44 min.0.0 h6.0 h12.0 h18.0 h24.0 hFebAprJunAugOctDec15 h 40 min8 h 44 min8.7 h

Sunrise to sunset on the 15th of each month, computed from the latitude (45.55° N). Hills and cloud are not counted.

Show the numbers: Daylight, sunrise to sunset, computed from latitude
Daylight, sunrise to sunset, computed from latitude
DayDaylight
January 159 h 04 min
February 1510 h 22 min
March 1511 h 50 min
April 1513 h 28 min
May 1514 h 52 min
June 1515 h 40 min
July 1515 h 22 min
August 1514 h 11 min
September 1512 h 37 min
October 1511 h 02 min
November 159 h 33 min
December 158 h 44 min
21 Dec, shortest day8 h 42 min
21 Jun, longest day15 h 42 min

Things to do nearby

Places mapped in OpenStreetMap within a set distance of the town centre. A count, not a rating.

In town, within 10 km

  • 964parks
  • 979playgrounds
  • 59ice rinks
  • 20swimming pools with a name
  • 12climbing places
  • 69libraries
  • 36museums
  • 72theatres
  • 22cinemas
  • 27arts centres
  • none mappedfor music venues
  • 15markets

Outdoors, within 50 km

  • 44protected areas with a name
  • 98nature reserves with a name
  • 77lakes with a name
  • 55beaches
  • 54campsites
  • 5ski areas
  • 109golf courses

Protected and conserved areas on the official list within 50 km: 87.

Nearest mapped ski area: Bois Duvernay, 10 km in a straight line.

On foot and by bike, within 25 km

  • 903 kmof footpaths
  • 58 kmof signed hiking and bike routes

Lengths of mapped paths and signed routes follow how much has been mapped locally more than how much trail there is.

Counts what volunteers have mapped, not everything that exists; small and northern towns are often under-mapped, so “none mapped” is not “none”.

Map data from OpenStreetMap (opens in a new tab), available under the Open Database License (opens in a new tab).

People

2021 Census. Figures are for the municipality of Montréal, not the metropolitan area. Statistics Canada rounds counts, so small places are approximate.

Age

Median age 38.8. People aged 20 to 39: 31.9%.

  • 0 to 14 15.3%
  • 15 to 64 67.9%
  • 65 and over 16.8%

Municipality of Montréal, 2021 Census.

Show the numbers: Age of residents, 2021 Census
Age of residents, 2021 Census
Age groupShare of residents
0 to 1415.3%
15 to 6467.9%
65 and over16.8%
20 to 39 (inside 15 to 64)31.9%
Median age38.8 years

Official languages people can speak

  • English only 11.9%
  • English and French 58.5%
  • French only 27.2%
  • Neither 2.4%

Share of residents who can conduct a conversation in each. Not the language spoken at home.

Show the numbers: Official languages residents can speak, 2021 Census
Official languages residents can speak, 2021 Census
Can speakShare of residents
English only11.9%
English and French58.5%
French only27.2%
Neither2.4%
Immigrants
33.4% of residents arrived 2016–2021: 6.0% · non-permanent residents: 7.5%
Indigenous identity
0.9% of residents
How people commute
car, truck or van 56.7% · public transit 28.4% · walking or cycling 13.0% · other 1.9% Average commute: 28.4 minutes. Shares are of people who commute.The way Canadians commute was altered in 2021 by the pandemic, with lockdowns to slow the spread of COVID-19 and changes in how and where Canadians worked leading to 2.8 million fewer commuters, compared with five years earlier. Statistics Canada, The Daily, 30 Nov 2022(opens in a new tab)
Median household income
$63,600 before tax $56,000 after tax · income year 2020, in 2020 dollars

Rural context, housing and work

Each figure names the area it covers. A missing line means the source publishes nothing for this area. These describe the place, not every site a program trains in.

Population centre
Montréal, a large urban population centre (100,000 or more people) 3,675,219 people in 2021
Remoteness index
0.030 0 is least remote, 1 is most remote. Statistics Canada calls this index experimental.
Rental vacancy rate
2.9% October 2025 survey, Montréal, Quebec (census metropolitan area). The share of purpose-built rentals (three units and over) vacant, not a rent.
Basic cost of living
$50,287 a year Market Basket Measure 2025, Montréal, Québec, for two adults with two children. A modest, basic basket (the poverty line), not a resident’s budget. A size-class region is not the town itself.
Unemployment rate
6.8% September 2026, three-month average, seasonally adjusted, Montréal, Quebec (census metropolitan area); standard error 0.4 points. A survey estimate.

Sources and licences

  • Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. Adapted from Statistics Canada, 2021 Census Cartographic Boundary Files.
  • Adapted from Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, Rental Market Survey, October 2025 (vacancy rates), and Statistics Canada, Table 34-10-0130-01. This does not constitute an endorsement by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation or Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Computed from latitude.
  • Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (December 2025). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada.
  • Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (Canadian Climate Normals 1991-2020).
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Index of Remoteness (17-26-0001), 2021. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population, table 98-10-0011-01, and the 2021 Census Cartographic Boundary Files. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 14-10-0459-01 Labour force characteristics by census metropolitan area, three-month moving average, seasonally adjusted, reference month 2026-09. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 11-10-0066-01 Market Basket Measure (MBM) thresholds for the reference family by Market Basket Measure region, component and base year, 2025. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Map data from OpenStreetMap (https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright), available under the Open Database License (ODbL).
  • Drive times computed from OpenStreetMap road data, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
  • Airport data from OurAirports (public domain).
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0011-01 Population and dwelling counts: Canada and population centres, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population, table 98-10-0022-01. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0002-01 Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0057-01 Household income statistics by household type: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0173-01 Mother tongue by knowledge of official languages: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0266-01 Indigenous identity by Registered or Treaty Indian status: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0307-01 Immigrant status and period of immigration by place of birth: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Adapted from Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0458-01 Main mode of commuting by commuting duration, time leaving for work, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions, 2021 Census. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
  • Photographs: Wikimedia Commons. Each photo is credited under it with its author and licence (CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA or public domain). Resized and re-encoded as WebP; not cropped.
  • Map data from OpenStreetMap (https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright), available under the Open Database License (ODbL).
  • Map images drawn from OpenFreeMap tiles (https://openfreemap.org), © OpenMapTiles (https://openmaptiles.org).
  • Airport data from OurAirports (public domain).

Across Quebec

A page for each specialty trained in Montréal lists its programs across Quebec, school by school.

Nearby places

Places with a page within 300 km of Montréal in a straight line, nearest first; not a driving distance.

Other places in Quebec 28

Places with a page, A to Z.

A program’s streams share one row, and a quota two of its streams both state is counted once in the totals. Positions are the quotas each program page states; a program that states none is not counted as zero. CdnMD is independent of CaRMS: confirm everything on carms.ca (opens in a new tab).